Variasi Bahasa Dayak Kabupaten Landak Dialek Ahe pada Mahasiswa PGRI Pontianak
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64733/journalalfa.v4i1s.211Keywords:
Bahasa Dayak, Dialek Ahe, Mahasiswa PGRI, Pontianak, Variasi BahasaAbstract
This study aims to describe the language variation of the Ahe dialect of the Dayak language among students of Universitas PGRI Pontianak from Landak Regency. The research employed a qualitative descriptive approach within a sociolinguistic framework. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation involving students who are native speakers of the Ahe dialect. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, while triangulation was used to ensure data validity. The findings indicate that the Ahe dialect is still predominantly used in informal communication among students who share the same regional background. The study also found instances of code-mixing between Indonesian and the Ahe dialect occurring naturally in everyday conversations. Factors influencing the use of the Ahe dialect include regional origin, familiarity, cultural identity, and communication context. In formal situations, students tend to use Indonesian to conform to academic norms. The findings suggest that the Ahe dialect continues to serve as a strong marker of cultural identity and contributes to the maintenance of the regional language within the university environment.
Downloads
References
Adiwijaya, A., Putra, R., & Lestari, D. (2024). Buku ajar metode penelitian kualitatif. Sonpedia Publishing.
Bakri. (2022). Hakikat bahasa dalam kehidupan masyarakat. CV. Pustaka Nusantara.
Chaer, A. (2017). Linguistik umum. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Chaer, A., & Agustina, L. (2018). Sosiolinguistik: Perkenalan awal (Edisi revisi). Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Crystal, D. (2017). Language death. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316718536.
Fishman, J. A. (2016). Language maintenance and shift. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316471585.
Gamara, J. C., Wartiningsih, A., & Syahrani, A. (2025). Leksikon Kebencanaan pada Masyarakat Dayak Kanayatn di Kecamatan Mandor
Kabupaten Landak. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Bahasa, 14(3), 422–429. https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v14i3.88604.
Ganesa, T. D. (2024). Afiksasi bahasa Dayak Kanayatn dialek Ahe di masyarakat Desa Tempoak Kecamatan Menjalin Kabupaten Landak (Kajian morfologi) (Skripsi). Universitas PGRI Pontianak.
Grenoble, L. A., & Whaley, L. J. (2021). Saving languages: An introduction to language revitalization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108764549.
Hijra. (2020). Hakikat bahasa sebagai sistem lambang bunyi dalam komunikasi manusia. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, 9(2), 145–154. https://doi.org/10.24036/jpb.v9i2.145.
Hoffmann, C. (2018). An introduction to bilingualism (2nd ed.). London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315620557.
Holmes, J. (2017). An introduction to sociolinguistics (5th ed.). London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/978131573372.
Kridalaksana, H. (2016). Kamus linguistik (Edisi revisi). Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Labov, W. (2018). Sociolinguistic patterns (Revised ed.). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. https://doi.org/10.9783/9781512821985.
Mahmud. (2025). Metode penelitian pendidikan. Mojokerto: STIE Darul Falah Mojokerto Press.
Mahsun. (2017). Metode penelitian bahasa: Tahapan, strategi, metode, dan tekniknya. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Muhammad. (2016). Metode penelitian bahasa. Yogyakarta: Ar-Ruzz Media.
Mustanir, A., Rahman, A., & Sari, N. (2024). Metodologi penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan kombinasi. Media Sains Indonesia.
Nartin, N., Yusuf, M., & Hidayat, T. (2024). Metode penelitian kualitatif. CV. Pena Persada.
Panabas, R. P., Grabela, C. R., Fatih, M. N., Dicky, I., Simanjuntak, H., & Yustina, I. (2026). Kalimat Tunggal dan Kalimat Majemuk Setara dalam Bahasa Dayak Ahe. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, 16(2). https://doi.org/10.37630/jpb.v16i2.4434
Parapat, L. H., Amri, K., Dewi, S. N., Parapat, A. A., Siregar, F. A., & Huda, R. (2026). Exploring Padanglawas Culture Through an Online Comic Model Based on Wedding Local Wisdom. International Journal of Special Education, 41(11s), 499-511.
Spolsky, B. (2019). Sociolinguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198808206.001.0001.
Sudaryanto. (2019). Metode dan aneka teknik analisis bahasa. Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University Press.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sukmana, O., Wibowo, A., & Prasetyo, D. (2025). Metode penelitian kualitatif: Perspektif interpretatif dan naturalistik. Star Digital Publishing.
Thamimi, A., & Hartati, S. (2017). Bahasa sebagai alat komunikasi dalam kehidupan sosial. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 6(1), 45–53. https://doi.org/10.24036/jpbsi.v6i1.45.
Trudgill, P. (2020). Sociolinguistics: An introduction to language and society (Revised ed.). London: Penguin Books.
Umam, C., Fauzi, M., & Rahmawati, I. (2024). Metode penelitian kualitatif: Teori dan praktik. Pena Muda Media.
Wardhaugh, R., & Fuller, J. M. (2018). An introduction to sociolinguistics (7th ed.). Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119457084.
Wulansari, F., Rahmawatyi, M., Sahahada, R. A., Febriani, R., Ningsih, Y., & Hajjafiani, D. (2026). Variasi Bahasa Dayak Ahe dalam Komunikasi Mahasiswa Generasi Z Universitas PGRI Pontianak. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v11i02.46436
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Apria, Gusti Yani, Kumala Dewi, Ria, Fitri Wulansari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Alfa is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
- Author retains the copyright and grants Jurnal Alfa the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- The author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- The author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
